![]() Under heavy fire and suffering from a gas attack, the company’s morale was at rock bottom. On September 25th 1915 the company were preparing to ‘go over the top’. Piper Daniel Laidlaw of the 7th Kings Own Scottish Borderers was awarded the Victoria Cross for his gallantry in World War One. The death rate amongst pipers was extremely high: it is estimated that around 1000 pipers died in World War One. However, unarmed and drawing attention to themselves with their playing, pipers were always an easy target for the enemy, no more so than during World War One when they would lead the men ‘over the top’ of the trenches and into battle. The bloodcurdling sound and swirl of the pipes boosted morale amongst the troops and intimidated the enemy. The original purpose of the pipes in battle was to signal tactical movements to the troops, in the same way as a bugle was used in the cavalry to relay orders from officers to soldiers during battle.Īfter the Jacobite Rebellions, during the late 18th century a number of regiments were raised from the Highlands of Scotland and by the early 19th century these Scottish regiments had revived the tradition with pipers playing their comrades into battle, a practice which continued into World War I. ![]() The sound of the pipes on a Scottish battlefield echoes through the ages.
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